Diverse Wallet

T/S/O Input Notes

We don't always get to choose who sends us funds and what wallet they use. When they have a transparent-only wallet, we receive transparent notes. We will only get Orchard notes when they have a modern wallet. So what will zcash-warp do with these notes?

In this section, we diversify our wallet by transferring some of our orchard funds into the transparent and sapling pools.

Then, in the next section, we'll experiment with various spending transactions to see how our wallet picks our notes.

Let's make:

2 transparent notes
2 sapling note

Restart blockchain

I will restart from the beginning because zcashd stops working if blocks are not generated at least every few hours.

To do so, run the follow commands to stop, clear the blockchain and restart a new one. Then generate 101 blocks, shield 1 block reward and commit the transaction to the blockchain.

$ ./src/zcash-cli --datadir=regtest_dir stop
$ rm -rf regtest_dir/regtest/
$ ./src/zcashd --datadir=regtest_dir --daemon
$ ./src/zcash-cli --datadir=regtest_dir generate 101
$ ./src/zcash-cli --datadir=regtest_dir z_shieldcoinbase '*' uregtest1jk5cs77cx43humsmyd3f7eah0lvgvhuy8k3hhdgn6rmeu60933vljv2ytrasaf3d5utfz5mxzgwu8jhlg665d4j4v5e5clvkjjv3eks0wy8kjf75zqzl3vm3y2w4e96qzlkhc73yg3w
$ ./src/zcash-cli --datadir=regtest_dir generate 1

Also, delete LWD database and restart it.

$ rm -rf lwd-data/
$ ./lightwalletd --no-tls-very-insecure --zcash-conf-path ~/projects/zcash/regtest_dir/zcash.conf --data-dir lwd-data --log-file /dev/stdout --grpc-bind-addr 0.0.0.0:9168

In zcash-warp, reset and sync.

zcash-warp〉reset                                         09/23/2024 09:04:26 PM
zcash-warp〉sync                                          09/23/2024 09:04:28 PM
zcash-warp〉balance 1                                     09/23/2024 09:05:17 PM
Balance: BalanceT { transparent: 0, sapling: 0, orchard: 624985000 }

This doesn't delete our accounts. We can check the balance of account #1.

Pool Transfers using the `pools` filter

To make 2 transparent notes, 2 sapling notes and 2 orchard notes (+1 change), let's use the following transaction (JSON).

You may have noticed that the receivers have the same address, but the pools value differs. The first two recipients have a pools of 1, forcing the wallet to send to the transparent receiver. With a pools value of 2, it sends to the Sapling pool and with 4 it sends to the Orchard pool.

json

{
    "recipients": [
        {
            "address": "uregtest1chggrm62vhkf5ftv3mawjvavuwjgx7x3wj582tlq5769cl6xf6q6whrukc5z2mxyz603j6lzda8pgyy8dy59qta58uncp6cetwmweklawr2ty34jqw6e8d704rly7m7eh9wcs50m0hdvsdg5akzys3uh95wugw9n78a5gj0mc0m69rsu2lf32tl8glje9p6870e9wwy6qeeyvg6x7ae",
            "amount": 100000000,
            "pools": 1,
            "memo": null,
            "memo_bytes": null
        },
        {
            "address": "uregtest1chggrm62vhkf5ftv3mawjvavuwjgx7x3wj582tlq5769cl6xf6q6whrukc5z2mxyz603j6lzda8pgyy8dy59qta58uncp6cetwmweklawr2ty34jqw6e8d704rly7m7eh9wcs50m0hdvsdg5akzys3uh95wugw9n78a5gj0mc0m69rsu2lf32tl8glje9p6870e9wwy6qeeyvg6x7ae",
            "amount": 100000000,
            "pools": 1,
            "memo": null,
            "memo_bytes": null
        },
        {
            "address": "uregtest1chggrm62vhkf5ftv3mawjvavuwjgx7x3wj582tlq5769cl6xf6q6whrukc5z2mxyz603j6lzda8pgyy8dy59qta58uncp6cetwmweklawr2ty34jqw6e8d704rly7m7eh9wcs50m0hdvsdg5akzys3uh95wugw9n78a5gj0mc0m69rsu2lf32tl8glje9p6870e9wwy6qeeyvg6x7ae",
            "amount": 100000000,
            "pools": 2,
            "memo": null,
            "memo_bytes": null
        },
        {
            "address": "uregtest1chggrm62vhkf5ftv3mawjvavuwjgx7x3wj582tlq5769cl6xf6q6whrukc5z2mxyz603j6lzda8pgyy8dy59qta58uncp6cetwmweklawr2ty34jqw6e8d704rly7m7eh9wcs50m0hdvsdg5akzys3uh95wugw9n78a5gj0mc0m69rsu2lf32tl8glje9p6870e9wwy6qeeyvg6x7ae",
            "amount": 100000000,
            "pools": 2,
            "memo": null,
            "memo_bytes": null
        },
        {
            "address": "uregtest1chggrm62vhkf5ftv3mawjvavuwjgx7x3wj582tlq5769cl6xf6q6whrukc5z2mxyz603j6lzda8pgyy8dy59qta58uncp6cetwmweklawr2ty34jqw6e8d704rly7m7eh9wcs50m0hdvsdg5akzys3uh95wugw9n78a5gj0mc0m69rsu2lf32tl8glje9p6870e9wwy6qeeyvg6x7ae",
            "amount": 100000000,
            "pools": 4,
            "memo": null,
            "memo_bytes": null
        },
        {
            "address": "uregtest1chggrm62vhkf5ftv3mawjvavuwjgx7x3wj582tlq5769cl6xf6q6whrukc5z2mxyz603j6lzda8pgyy8dy59qta58uncp6cetwmweklawr2ty34jqw6e8d704rly7m7eh9wcs50m0hdvsdg5akzys3uh95wugw9n78a5gj0mc0m69rsu2lf32tl8glje9p6870e9wwy6qeeyvg6x7ae",
            "amount": 100000000,
            "pools": 4,
            "memo": null,
            "memo_bytes": null
        }
    ],
    "src_pools": 7,
    "sender_pay_fees": true,
    "use_change": true,
    "height": 102,
    "expiration": 202
}

zcash-warp〉multi-pay 1 '{"recipients":[{"address":"uregtest1chggrm62vhkf5ftv3mawjvavuwjgx7x3wj582tlq5769cl6xf6q6whrukc5z2mxyz603j6lzda8pgyy8dy59qta58uncp6cetwmweklawr2ty34jqw6e8d704rly7m7eh9wcs50m0hdvsdg5akzys3uh95wugw9n78a5gj0mc0m69rsu2lf32tl8glje9p6870e9wwy6qeeyvg6x7ae","amount":100000000,"pools":1,"memo":null,"memo_bytes":null},{"address":"uregtest1chggrm62vhkf5ftv3mawjvavuwjgx7x3wj582tlq5769cl6xf6q6whrukc5z2mxyz603j6lzda8pgyy8dy59qta58uncp6cetwmweklawr2ty34jqw6e8d704rly7m7eh9wcs50m0hdvsdg5akzys3uh95wugw9n78a5gj0mc0m69rsu2lf32tl8glje9p6870e9wwy6qeeyvg6x7ae","amount":100000000,"pools":1,"memo":null,"memo_bytes":null},{"address":"uregtest1chggrm62vhkf5ftv3mawjvavuwjgx7x3wj582tlq5769cl6xf6q6whrukc5z2mxyz603j6lzda8pgyy8dy59qta58uncp6cetwmweklawr2ty34jqw6e8d704rly7m7eh9wcs50m0hdvsdg5akzys3uh95wugw9n78a5gj0mc0m69rsu2lf32tl8glje9p6870e9wwy6qeeyvg6x7ae","amount":100000000,"pools":2,"memo":null,"memo_bytes":null},{"address":"uregtest1chggrm62vhkf5ftv3mawjvavuwjgx7x3wj582tlq5769cl6xf6q6whrukc5z2mxyz603j6lzda8pgyy8dy59qta58uncp6cetwmweklawr2ty34jqw6e8d704rly7m7eh9wcs50m0hdvsdg5akzys3uh95wugw9n78a5gj0mc0m69rsu2lf32tl8glje9p6870e9wwy6qeeyvg6x7ae","amount":100000000,"pools":2,"memo":null,"memo_bytes":null},{"address":"uregtest1chggrm62vhkf5ftv3mawjvavuwjgx7x3wj582tlq5769cl6xf6q6whrukc5z2mxyz603j6lzda8pgyy8dy59qta58uncp6cetwmweklawr2ty34jqw6e8d704rly7m7eh9wcs50m0hdvsdg5akzys3uh95wugw9n78a5gj0mc0m69rsu2lf32tl8glje9p6870e9wwy6qeeyvg6x7ae","amount":100000000,"pools":4,"memo":null,"memo_bytes":null},{"address":"uregtest1chggrm62vhkf5ftv3mawjvavuwjgx7x3wj582tlq5769cl6xf6q6whrukc5z2mxyz603j6lzda8pgyy8dy59qta58uncp6cetwmweklawr2ty34jqw6e8d704rly7m7eh9wcs50m0hdvsdg5akzys3uh95wugw9n78a5gj0mc0m69rsu2lf32tl8glje9p6870e9wwy6qeeyvg6x7ae","amount":100000000,"pools":4,"memo":null,"memo_bytes":null}],"src_pools":7,"sender_pay_fees":true,"use_change":true,"height":102,"expiration":202}'
{
  "height": 102,
  "recipients": [
    {
      "address": "tmFtne18VWwk7x8p2wUwfnAqtntMVikctYi",
      "amount": 100000000,
      "change": false
    },
    {
      "address": "tmFtne18VWwk7x8p2wUwfnAqtntMVikctYi",
      "amount": 100000000,
      "change": false
    },
    {
      "address": "zregtestsapling1h0ud99tf3qe9lmpmncs8rz0vwluhav0etuuejmvxcjnykd6gvp8tllh77ac0dm60zqmyq3c2a3t",
      "amount": 100000000,
      "change": false
    },
    {
      "address": "zregtestsapling1h0ud99tf3qe9lmpmncs8rz0vwluhav0etuuejmvxcjnykd6gvp8tllh77ac0dm60zqmyq3c2a3t",
      "amount": 100000000,
      "change": false
    },
    {
      "address": "uregtest1qae0mnr0p9jenge23nc47f359kwkyqvq0kl3qfgyqmk5k37jcvqlzafype9r99yxwfhs38q3w0a2qgam489deht2fguv6hg6g5m0c5vk",
      "amount": 100000000,
      "change": false
    },
    {
      "address": "uregtest1qae0mnr0p9jenge23nc47f359kwkyqvq0kl3qfgyqmk5k37jcvqlzafype9r99yxwfhs38q3w0a2qgam489deht2fguv6hg6g5m0c5vk",
      "amount": 100000000,
      "change": false
    },
    {
      "address": "uregtest1qae0mnr0p9jenge23nc47f359kwkyqvq0kl3qfgyqmk5k37jcvqlzafype9r99yxwfhs38q3w0a2qgam489deht2fguv6hg6g5m0c5vk",
      "amount": 24950000,
      "change": true
    }
  ],
  "transparent_ins": 0,
  "sapling_net": -200000000,
  "orchard_net": 400035000,
  "fee": 35000,
  "privacy_level": 1,
  "num_inputs": [
    0,
    0,
    1
  ],
  "num_outputs": [
    2,
    2,
    3
  ],
  "data": null,
  "keys": null
}

json

  "fee": 35000,
  "privacy_level": 1,
  "num_inputs": [
    0,
    0,
    1
  ],
  "num_outputs": [
    2,
    2,
    3
  ],

The transaction creates 2 t-notes, 2 s-notes and o-notes, for a fee of 7 logical actions.

TIP

Don't forget to broadcast, mine and sync.

Summary

zcash-warp〉balance 1                                     09/23/2024 09:20:10 PM
Balance: BalanceT { transparent: 200000000, sapling: 200000000, orchard: 224950000 }

Next, let's see what happens when we pay a transparent address.

Diverse Wallet ​

Restart blockchain ​

Pool Transfers using the pools filter ​

Summary ​

Diverse Wallet

Restart blockchain

Pool Transfers using the `pools` filter

Summary